Sperm Fragmentation

What is Sperm Fragmentation?
Sperm Fragmentation is a test that evaluates the level of DNA damage (fragmentation) in sperm cells. Even if a standard semen analysis (spermogram) is normal, DNA damage can affect fertility, embryo quality, and pregnancy success.

Why is this test important?
High sperm DNA fragmentation may be associated with:

  • Difficulty achieving pregnancy
  • Repeated IVF/ICSI failures
  • Miscarriages
  • Poorer embryo quality

How is the test performed?

  • A semen sample is collected
  • It is analyzed in the laboratory 
  • The percentage of sperm cells with damaged DNA is evaluated

 

 

FAQs

01

How long does it take to receive the results?

 

Results are usually available within 15 working days.

02

What is this test?

 

It is a test that measures DNA damage in sperm.

03

Why should I take this test?

 

To evaluate fertility and the chances of achieving pregnancy.

04

How is the test performed?

 

It is performed using a semen sample provided at the laboratory.

05

Is any preparation required before the test?

 

Yes, sexual abstinence for 2–5 days is recommended.

06

Is the test difficult to perform?

 

No, it is a simple and routine procedure.

07

What does it mean if the result is high?

 

It indicates a higher level of DNA damage, which may affect fertility.

08

Can the result be improved?

 

Yes, in some cases through lifestyle changes and treatment.

09

Is it necessary for every patient?

 

No, it is recommended only in specific cases.

10

Who should I consult for interpretation?

 

A fertility specialist or urologist.

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